Cash-register.



G. H, WOLFE.

CASH REGISTER.

APPLjmATImI ILBDMAY 7. 1909.

Patented June 7, 1910.

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54 man 1 for i jfwag hwooea 6 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

Patented June 7, 1910 G. H. WGLPF.

GASH REGISTER. APPLICATION FILED MAY 7, 1909 IIII illlllllllll I llllllllll 3:10am to;

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Witnesses l mu/i G. H. WOLFE.

CASH REGISTER.

APPLIOATIDIT FILED MAY 7, 1909.

Patented June '7, 1910.

6 SHEETS-SHEET 3.

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. Sum/M01 jyazp Witnesses G. H. WOLFE.

CASH REGISTER.

APPLIOATION FILED MAY7, 1909.

Patented June 7, 1910.

6SHEETSSHEET 5.

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ll llllllllfim IMHIHI JUUL fHLllJlll l llllllllllMll Snveutoz G. H. WOLFE.

CASH REGISTER.

APPLICATION FILED MAY 7, 1909.

' Patented Jun 67,1910.

W1 hwoaemo (Rhona, 5

UNITED STAZIES PATENT OFFICE.

GEORGE WOLFE, OF PITTSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA.

GASILREGISTER.

Specification of Letters Eaten/c.

Patented June '7, 1910.

Application filed Kay 7, 1999. semi no. 494,652.

To all whom itmay concern:

Be it known that I, GEORGE H. Wonrr a citizen of the United States of America, residing at Pittsburg, in the county of Allegheny and State of Pennsylvania, have in-' vented certain new and useful Improvements in Cashlfegisters, of which the following is a specification, reference being bad therein to the accompanying drawing.

This invention relates to cash registers, and the ..i-nven-tion has for its primary object to provide a register with positive and reliable means for maintaining an accurate account-of all.. monies placed in the register and" removed therefrom. I

. Another object of the invention. is the provision of simple and effective means in connection with the cash register for facilitating the operation of obtaining change from the register.

The invention in its broadest aspect involves novel means for maintaining an accurate account of monies placed in the register and removed therefrom, together with an accurate account of the sales, whereby the proprietorof a store can readily ascertain if money has been honestly deposited and removed from the cash register. To

. this end, I have devised a cash registering machine-embodying a plurality of structural elements which when combined provide a durable, efiicient and easily manipulated machinefadapted to maintain a record along the lines-of a bookkeeping'system, whereby the receipts for a period of time can be quickly computed and any discrepancy in connection with a sale quicklydetected.

-, Theprincipa-l elements of the invention, to Wit, a casing, a coin-receiving and delivering-mechanism, a registering mechanism therefor, a paper money-receiving and delivering mechanism, a registering mechanism therefor, and a sales recorder will be hereinafter separately and specifically described in detail, together with the novel arrangementmndobjects accomplished by the foregoing combination of elements.

I I The preferred. embodiments of the invenr tionare illustrated in. the accompanyin drawings, 'but I desire it' to be *understoo that the same are susceptible to various changes without departing from the scope of the invention.

Referencenow being had to the drawings,

view of the cash register, Fi 3 is a front elevation of a portion of t e registering mechanism used in connection with the coin receiving and delivering mechanism, Fig. 4. is a side elevation of the same, Fig. 5 is a plan of a portion of the registering mech anism used in connection with the paper receiving and deliverin mechanism, Fig. 6 is a horizontal sectional view taken on the line VI-VI of Fig. 2, showing a portion of the machine in lan, Fig. 7 is a rear elevation of the machme with the contact plate thereof removed, illustrating diagrammatically the arrangement or grouping of the registerin mechanism of the machine, Fig. 8 1s an en 'arged longltudinal sectional view of a portion of the machine, illustrating the paper receiving and delivering mechanism,

Fig; 9 is a side elevation of a portion of the same, Fig. 10 is an elevation of a portion of the paper receiving and delivering mechanism, Fig. 11 is a vertical cross sectional view of a portion of the sales registering mechanism, Fig. 12' is an elevation of the same illustrating the record ribbon or type of the sales register, Fig. 13 is a similar view illustrating the mechanism for intermittently actuating the record type or ribbon of the sales register, Fig. 14 1s a rear elevation of an actuating head, Fig. 15 is a side elevation of the same, Fig. 16 is a front elevation of the same, Fig. 17 is a front elevation of a type block forming part of the sales register, and Fig. 18 is a side elevation of the same.

My cash register in its entirety is constructed of strong and durable metal, consistingof castings, drop forgings aiid stamped sheet metal parts, which are assembled to provide a rigid structure capable of withstanding constant use without being injured.

In connection with the machine, I employ reglstering mechanlsms of a conventional form, particularly those in connection with the coin and paper receiving and delivering mechanisms, these registering mechanisms being compactly located and arranged whereb ascertain the amount of work performed by each.. The stability of. the machine pereasy access can be had thereto to records that permitoi a mits of one or more clerks or operators manipulating the same-without the registering mechanism in one part of themachme intert'ering with the registering mechanism in another part.

In devising the machine, I have aimed to entirely eliminate the nefarious practice of clerks, particularly bar-tenders, obtaining money that rightfully belongs to the proprietor of the establishment. Devious ways have been devised by bar-tenders for appropriating' or knocking-down-on sales, and to eliminate such a practice I have provided a machine for maintaining an accurate account of all monies received and removed from a cash register, when a sale has been made, and the amount of the sale registered, thus permitting the proprietor of an establishment of checking each and every sale and ascertaining in connection with what sale change has been improperly made. For instance, if a sale of is made, and $1. deposited in the cash register and 30 removed, the fact that $1. has been placed in the machine is registered, and the fact that has been removed is registered, and for the convenience of the proprietor of an establishment, the machine is provided with total roprietor ascertaining the total amount p aced in the machine and the total amount removed, it being an easy matter in view of such totals to quickly ascertain the amount within the machine that represents the sales that have taken place in a certain period of time.

Considering the various features of the invention in detail, reference will first he had to the cash register casing and compartment.

The casing of the cash register has a contour somewhat upon the lines of the present well known. type of cash register, and the casin comprises a base plate 1, end walls 2 and 3, a front wall 4, and a detachable rear wall 5.- The upper edges of the end walls 2 and 3 are stopped, to support a stepped cover plate, said cover plate consisting of a longitudinal hinged door '6 connecting with the rear wall 5, a coin depositing horizontal ledge 7, a vertical wall 8, a horizontal change ledge 9, a vertical hinged door 10, and a horizontal. pa er deositing ledge 1.1, the ledges 'Z, 9 an 11 he mg parallel with the base plate 1, while the wall 8, door 10 and front wall 4 are parallel withv the rear wall 5, thus providing a stepped cover for the casing that permits of one part of the register being used or manipulated by another operator. The doors 6 and 1e permit of sea access hein had to the interior of the register, and. heel es these doors, the end walls 2 and are equipped with doors 12.

'l-hat portion of the machine below the door 5 of the ledge and between the upper part of theresr wall 5 and the vertical wall 8, constitutes a compartment, which I have designated 13, for the coin receiving and delivering mechanism, together with the registering mechanism thereof, in the ends of this compartment are located. sales registers which are supported by the vertical wall 8 and actuated from the exterior side of said wall.

That space within the machine between the ledge 11 and the base plate 1, constitutes a compartment ll for the paper receiving and delivering mechanism, while the space in the rear of this compartment is utilized for the registering mechanism of the paper receiving and delivering mechanism. I would have it understood, however, that the disposition of the registering mechanism ontirely depends upon the size and design of the register, and that the arrangement of the registering mechanism herein shown is prcferable since the records can be easily reached or observed, by opening the doors 6, 1i and 12.

Cash Receiving and Delicering Moo/mnz'sm.In the compartment 13, are arranged t/wo horizontal longitudinal partitions and 16 supported by the vertical wall 8. The partition 15- is of a less width than the partition 16, and these partitions are adapted to sup port vertical coin holders 17, cylindrical in form and of various diameters, whereby silver and gold coins'froni one cent to a twenty dollar gold-piece can he held in said holders. The size and shape of the holders, however, depends upon the currency of the country in which the cash register is used.

The horizontal ledge 7 is provided with a plurality of openings 18, one opening for each holder, with said opening corresponding in diameter to the interior diameter of the holder represented by said opening. Slidably mounted upon the partition 15 beneath the ledge 7 a1 pier: lity of depositing slides 19, said being located beneath the openings and provided with openings 20 corresponding in diameter to the openings 18 and to the interior diameters of the holders 1.7. The depositing slides 19 provided with push rods 2 and buttons 22 extending from the vertical wall 8 of the machine, each button being designated to represent coin, to be deposited by that particular slide. The depositing slides 19 are normally maintained in position to receive coin by retractile springs 23 connected to the rear ends or rearinner edge of the ledge 7. It is ohviousthat when a coin is deposited in one or the openings 18, that it rests upon the artition 15 within the opening 20 of the ids and that when said slide is pushed inwardly, the coin within the slide will be carried to the holder 17 and deposited in the holder immediately upon the opening 20 of the slide registering with the holder.

said slides and to the '26 are adapted to receive coins which rest upon the partitionv 16 when the delivery slides are 1n their normal position. When the delivery slides are pulled outwardly, the coins within the openings 26 will be carried forward upon the partition 16, and deposited through openings 27 provided therefor in the partition 16. The rear end of the slides 24' retain coins in theholders during the forward movement of the delivery slides, and to return these slides to their normal position, retractile springs 28 are connected to said slides and to the holder 17 It will thus be observed that one depositing slide, one coin holder, and one delivering slide constitutes a unit of the cash register for receiving, temporarily holding-and delivering coins, each unit caring for a coin of a certain denomination.

To receive coins delivered through the openings 27 and convey the coins to a central point, whereby the various coins making change can be easily obtained, I provide the vertical wall 8 beneath the partition 16 with a novel chute adaptedto deflect coins into apocketor tray. located centrally of the ledge Thecoin chute comprises the rear walls 29' and inclined end walls 30, said inclined walls 30 coi'iverging from the end 'walls 2 and 3 to a central pocket or tray 31 a suspended beneath the ledge 9, easy access. being had to the pocket or tray through an opening 32 formed in the ledge 9 and an ,open'ing33 formed in the vertical wall 8,

the last mentioned opening providing clearance for the hand when scoopingup the coins in the pocket 31.

By an operator pulling upon certain of the rods 25, accurate change can be accumulated in the pocket 31 and easily removed therefrom, thus facilitating the operation of delivering change and making it unnecesto count the change when the proper s ro 25 have been pulle Registering mechanism for the depositing and delivering of coins. As heretofore stated, this registering mechanism is of. a conventional form, and in showing and describing'the mechanism which I have e1 'ployed, to fulfil the requirements of the machine, it is to be understood that various kinds of registering mechanism can be used for the purposes, and since the registering mechanism is duplicated in. a great many nstances, :1 deem t only necessary to describe the construction and operation of a single register and the coil eration of the single register wlth the tota recorder.

Two single registering mechanisms are used in connection with each of the coin receiving and delivering units, one single register for the receiving of coins, and one for the delivering of coins, the former being actuated by a forward movement of a depositing slide and the latter by an outward movement of a delivery slide, said registers being independent of one another, but each cooperating with a total register, whereb an accurate register can be maintained of 36 and 37. Loosely mounted upon the shaft 36, is a star wheel 38 and ada ted to en;- gage said star wheel is a depending pivoted arm 39, carried by the rear end of the depositing slide 19, This depending arm 39 is normally held in engagement with a depending lug 40 by a spring 41, said lug and spring being carried by the rear end of the depositing slide, whereby when the depositing slide is pushed inwardly, the arm 39 bearing against the lug 40 will move the star wheel 38. The arm'39 can recede over the star wheel should occasion demand when the depositing slide 19 assumes its normal position.

Fixed upon the shaft 36 is a ratchet wheel 42 and a gear wheel 43, the former being engaged by a pivoted pawl 44, carried by the star wheel 38, while the latter meshes with a large gear wheel 45 mounted upon the shaft 371 The shaft 37 extends into a register 46 supported by the coin holder 17. This recorder is of the ordinary and well known type and is adapted to register each and *very time the star wheel 38 is moved by the depositing slide.

The single register used in, connection with the delivery slide 24, is identical with that just described, with the exception that the register is actuated by a reversed movement, that is, by an outward movement of the delivery slide. This single register for the delivery'slide is supported from the rear wall 29 of the coin chute, as best shown in Fig. 2 of the drawings. I

The total register used in connection with.

each single register, comprises a longitudi nal shaft 47 journaled in the brackets 35. Loosely mounted upon said shaft'are gear wheels 48 meshing with the gear wheels 49 v fixed upon the shaft 37: Mounted upon the When the gear wheel e8 makes a.

shaft 47 adjacent to each one of the gear wheels e8 is a hub 49 having a radially disposed pivoted spring pressed arm 50 adapted to be impinged by a pin 51 carried by the gear wheel 48. The shaft 47 extends into a total register 52, located at one end of the cash register, this total register also being of a conventional form. The size of the wheels -18 together with the number of teeth carried thereby determines the actuations of the shaft 47 to operate the recorder 52. For instance, it the shaft 37 assists in maintaining a record'ot five-cent pieces, the gear wheels 48 and 49 would be provided with twenty teeth, whereby a complete revolution of said wheels would represent twenty five cent pieces having been deposited in the machine or delivered from the machine. complete shaft 47 fact that has been revolution, the pin 51 moves the and causes the shaft to register the twenty five-cent pieces or a dollar deposited in the machine.

The pivoted spring pressed arm 50 operates similar to the arm 89 of the depositing slide, in so much that the arm 50 recedes to clear the pin 51 when the shaft 47 is moved by other single registers.

Paper money receiving and delivering mecham'smswln the compartment 14 of the cash register there are located mechanisms for receiving and delivering paper money, sufiicient mechanisms being provided to care for one dollar, two dollar, five dollar, ten dollar and twenty dollar bills, and as these mechanisms are identical in construction, simply one mechanism will be hereinafter described.

The ledge 11 of the cash register is provided with five equally spaced oblong openings 53 and the material bordering upon the sides of said openings is provided with oppositely disposed longitudinal slots 5%. The ledge 1l at each end of the openings 53 is provided with depending slotted guides 55, and slidably mounted in said guides is a horizontally movable shutter 56 adapted to close the openings 53. The longitudinal sides of the shutter. 56 intermediate the ends thereof are provided with knobs 57 having loosely mounted heads 58 provided with depending latches 59. These knobs are adapted -to enter'the slots54 when the shutter 56 is shifted to one side or theother, and the depending latches 59 are ada ted to en agekeepers'fiO arranged at the on s of the s ots 54, for maintaining the shutterinan open position.

Located withinthe guides 55 are transverse bars 61 and 62, each bar having one end thereof provided with a depending arm 63, said arm extending through a slot pro- 1 vided therefor in the guides 55. The bars 61 and 62 are normally retained in en agement with the lOIlglillKllZifll edges 0' the shutter 56 by coil springs 64 located in the guides 55, these springs normally maintaining the shutter 56 in a closed position.

The paper receiving and delivering inechanisrn beneath each one of the shutters 56, comprises a revoluble shaft 65 journaled in the front wall 4 and a bearing 66 provided therefor upon the base plate 1. Upon the shaft 65 is mounted a drum G7 and gear wheels 68 and 69. The periphery of the drum 67 is provided with circinnferentially arranged overlapping resilient blades 70 and between these blades the paper money or bills are placed. The blades 70 are nor-- mally held in an overlapped position by two retaining members 71 arranged at the ends of a drum. These members are supported by brackets 72 carried by the base plate 1, and said members are preferably made of angle iron,'whereby the flanges thereof will guide and retain the blades 70 in the position desired the drum 67 is rotated. The members 71 at the top of the drum 6'7 and beneath the shutter 56 are provided with raised portions 73 connected by transverse guards 74, said raised portions allowing the outer edges of the blades 70 to rise, as best shown in Fig. 8, and provide space between the resilient blades for holding a paper bill, which is placed between said blades by opening the shutter 56, it being preferable to "fold the bill once, whereby it will snugly fit between two blades and permit of said blades overlapping as they are carried out of engagement with the raised portions '73 of the members '71.

To revolve the drum 67 in either direction, the ledge 11 is provided with depending hangers 75 and journaled in said hangers and the front wall 4: are shafts 76 and 77. said shafts extending rearwardly below the ledge 9. Mounted upon the shaft 76 is a gear wheel 78 meshing with the gear wheel 69 at one end of the drum 67, and upon the shaft 77 is a gear wheel 7 9 mesh.- ing with the gear wheel 68 at the opposite end of the drum. Mounted upon the shafts 76.and '77 adjacent to the gear wheels 78 and 79 are ratchet wheels 80 and 81, the wheel 81 having the teeth thereof reversed relative to the teeth of the ratchet wheel 30. Adapted to engage the ratchet'wheels SO and 81 are pivoted gravity pawls 82, loosely connected as at 83, to the depending arms 63 of the bars 61 and 62. The operation of the paper receiving and delivering mechanism 1s as follows :Assuming that the shutter 56 is moved to the left in the direction of the arrow A (Fig. 8), the shutter 56 moves the bar 62 and causes the pawl 82 carried by the depending' arm 68 to move the ratchet wheel 80. As this ratchet wheel is moved, the gear wheel 78 turns in the direction of the arrow B and moves the drum 67 in the direclot) tion of the arrow C. This movement of the drum 67 permits of bills that havebeen previously placed'upon the periphery of the drum to be obtained. It will thus be observed that the bills are not actually delivered, as coins, but are simply placed-in position whereby they can be easily obtained by inserting the fingers in the opening 55. When the drum 67 rotates in the direction of the arrow C, the gear Wheel 79 and the ratchet Wheel 81 are moved, and the pawl 82 supported from the bar 61 rests in the arms 63' of said bar andeventually obtains a fresh grip upon the ratchet wheel 81, whereby the drum 67 can be rotated in the opposite direction. moved to the right and moves the bar 61, the ratchet wheel 81 and the gear wheel 79 are moved to rotate the drum 67 in an'opposite direction from, that previously described, whereby the two resilient blades 70 that have been previously opened will beclosed, and another pocket between the two blades presented at the opening 53, whereby apaper'bill can be' placed in the opening.

In order that the operation of depositing and obtaining bills'from the drum 67 can be more fully understood, I have designated certain pockets between the blades D, E, F, G and H. As it is the practice to place certain sums of money in the machine, whereby change can be made, I will assume that the pockets D and E each contain a dollar bill, and that the movable heads 58 of the shutter 56 have been provided with suitable designations, such as in and out, whereby the operator of the cash register will know in which direction to move the shutter to take money out of the machine, and place money in the machine.

If the operator desires to lace a dollar in the machine the in hea is gripped and the shutter 56 moved tothe right. In movingthe shutter 56 tothe rightthe pocket F is presented to the opening 53, while the pocket E is closed similar to the pocket D. After the dollar has beenplaced in the pocket F, the shutter 56 can be released and the spring 64 will move the bar 61 in the shutter 56 without affecting the movement of the drum 67, consequently the dollar is still retained in the pocket F presented to the opening 53 to permit of the dollar bethe opening 53. To obtain a dollar from the drum 67, the out head 58 of the shutter 56 is gripped and the shutter moved to the left, thus rotating the drum 67 in an opposite direction and partially closing the pocket F, while the pocket E is presented to ing removed from the pocket. It will thus be observed that the drum 67 is moved in the direction of the arrow 0 for the removal of money ,from the drum, and in an opposite direction for placing money upon the drunn these two distinct movements record-.

If the shutter 56 is ing when money is deposited in the machine or received from the machine, irrespective of whether one or Inorebills are placed in either of the pockets.

Registering mechanism for the paper money receiving and delivering mechanism.-Upon the shafts 76 and 77 are mounted gear wheels 84 and 85 respectivelygand these gear wheels mesh with gear wheels '86 and 87 mounted upon shafts 88 and 89. The shafts 86 and 87 are journaled in hangers 90 carried by the ledge 9 and in re isters 91 supported by the. rear edge of the lefg j acent to the vertical door 10,these registers being easily observed by opening said door.

e 11 ad- The shafts 76 and '89 are of a greater length than the shafts 77 and 88, and upon the outer ends of these shafts are mounted beveled gear wheels 92 and 93 adapted to mesh with beveled gear wheels 9 and 95 loosely mounted upon longitudinal shafts 96 and 97, journaled in bearings 98 carried by the base, plate 1. Mounted upon. the shafts 96 and 97 adjacent to the beveled gear wheels 94 and 95 are hubs 99 having firms 100 adapted to be engaged by ins 101 arried by the beveled gear whee s, these elements being similar to the elements 48, 49 50 and 51 previously described in connection with the total recorder of the coin receivin and delivering mechanism.

' The s afts 96 and 97 extend into recorders 102 and 103 respectively, and these recorders constitute the means employed for main-,-

each recorder are shown in lligures 14 to 18 inclusive. A. recorder comprises a shaft 104 revolubly mounted in the vertical wall 8. The outer end of the shaft 104 is provided with a knob 105 and the inner end of said shaft is provided with a circular typo head 106. Intermediate the ends of the shaft 104: is circplar dial 107 provided with circumferentially arranged rows of numerals 108,-tbe numerals of one row bein staggered with relation to the numerals of the other row. Thesenumerals are adapted to represent amounts of sales, and when a sale amounting to thirty cents is to be recorded, the shaft 104 is rotated until the numeral 30 registers with an indicator 109 located upon the outer side of the vertical wall 8.

The circular type head 106 provided with eircumferentially arranged recesses 110, these recesses corresponding in number and arrangement to the numerals 108 upon the dial 107. Each recess is provided with a. type block 111 having a shank 112 provided with a type 113. Arranged within each recess is a coil spring 114 and the tension of this spring normally retains the type block in a retracted position, whereby the type head 106 can be easily shifted to properly position a type block for printing purposes.

The shaftlO is provided with a long tudinal bore 115 for a push rod 116. This rod protrudes from the knob 105 and is provided with a button 117, encircling the protruding end of the rod4116 between the knob 105 and the button 117 is a coil spring 118 adapted to normally hold the push rod 116 in the position shown in Fig. 11 with the button 117 in advance of the knob 105, whereby the button 117 can be pushed by the palm of the hand to move the rod 116 inwardly after the knob 105 has been turned to correctly position one of the numerals 108. The inner endof the rod 116 protrudes from the type head 106 and is provided with an actuating head 119 having two inclined con verging surfaces 120, the object of which will presently appear.

Pivotally connected to the rear end of the rod 116, as at 121, are two arms 122, which are pivotally mounted, as at 123, upon the T-shaped head 124 of a bracket 125, carried by the vertical wall 8. The outer ends of the arms 122 are bent, as at 126, to engage type blocks 111 presented at the ends of said arms, and-when the rod 11.6 is pushed inwardly the arms are adapted to move diametrically opposed type blocks. for a pur pose that will hereinafter appear."

The vertical wall 8 is provided with vertically alining brackets 127 located to alinc with the outer edges of the type head 10 and journaled in said brackets are shafts 128 and 129. Detachablv mounted upon the shafts 128 and 129 and adapted to rotate with said shafts are spools 130 and 131 adapted to support rolls of paper 132 and 133 respectively, one roll being adapted to feed to the other and maintain a stri of paper in front of the type headv 106. The strip of paper in passing from one roll to the other passes by a bearing block 134, carried by the vertical. wall 8, and this bearing block braces the strip of paper while the same is impinged by the type 113 of a type block 111.

In order that the rolls of paper 132 and 133 can be simultaneously moved to feed paper from one roll to the other, the shafts 128 and 129 are provided with ratchet wheels 135 and 136 respectively, the teeth of the Wheel 135 being the reverse of the teeth of the wheel 136. Adapted to engage scenes the ratchet wheels 135 and 136 are pivoted spring pressed pawls 13?, carried by vertically alining levers 138 movably connected to a vertical extension 139 of the bracket 125. The levers 138 are provided with longitudinal slots 140 and extending through said slots and engaging in the vertical extension 139 are pins 141, these pins retaining the levers 138 in engagement with the extension 139 but allowing said levers to move vertically. The confronting ends of the levers 138 are beveled, as at 1 12 to engage the inclined converging surfaces 120 of the actuating head 119. To normally retain the ends of said levers in engagement with the head 119, coil springs 1 13 are used, these springs being attached to the vertical extension 139 and to said levers.

To place ink upon the type 113, the vertical wall 8 diametrically opposite the hearing block 13 is provided with a pad holder 1 14; for a pad 1-15, said pad being made of absorbent material capable of retaining ink. which is admitted to the pad through an opening 116 provided therefor in the holder.

lVhen the rod 116 is pushed inwardly, the arms 122 are adapted to move diametrically opposed type blocks, one of said blocks causing the type thereof to print upon a strip of paper against the bearing block 134, while the type of the other block contacts with the inking pad 145. lVhen the button 117 of the rod 1161's released, the spring 118 restores the rod to its normal position and causes the actuating head 119 to movethe levers These levers,

through the medium of the pawls 137 and 1 the ratchet wheels 135 and 136., move the shafts 12S and 1'29 and shift the strip of paper against the bearing block 131, whereby an unprinted soace upon the strip of paper will be sufficient for the next actuation of the rod 116.

It will be observed that the sale recorders are entirely independent of the remainder of the registering mechanism of the register and that easy access can be had to the sale recorders through the medium of the doors 12, when it is desired to renew the paper rolls and examine the rolls to check over the various sales. 1V hile the sales recorders are independent of the other registering mechanism of the cash register, nevertheless, they constitute an important adjunct neces sary in maintaining complete record. of operations performed in connection with the cash register.

It is thought that the operation and utility of the various mechanisms of the cash register will be understood without further description, and I reserve the right to use any one or all of the herein described mechan isms for maintaining a record of moneys handled in a business transaction.

aeongse Having now described my invention whatgl ing members in connection with said drum I claim as new, is

1. In a cash register, the combination with a casing, and registerin mechanisms located in said casing, and delivering money from said casing, sai slides being adapted to actuate said registering mechanism, revoluble paper. holding drums located in said casing, circumferentially arranged resilient overlapping blades carried by said drums and providing pockets for paper money, and means for moving said drums.

2. A machine of the type describedcomprising a casing, coin holders, means for depositing and delivering coins in and from said holders, "means for registering the amount of coinsdeposited and the amount of coins delivered in and from said holders,

revoluble drums located in said casing, overlappin resilient blades arranged in operative re ation with respect to each' other and with respect to the drums to constitute pockets for paper money, retaining means carried at the ends of the drums for said blades 'and means for revolving said drums. moving said drums,

of slides for depositing l per placed between said bla for causing said blades to overlap and hold paper placed between said blades.

7. A paper holder for cash registers, comprising. a revoluble drum, resilient paper holding blades carried thereby, retaining members in connection with said drums for causing said blades to overla and hold paes, and means or moving'said drums.

8. A paper holder for cash registers, comprising a revoluble drum;

members in connection with said drums for causing said blades to overla and hold paer placed between said bla es, and means or moving said drums, said means including a horizontall movable shutter,'and gear wheels actuatedl; said shutter.

9. A paper hol er for cash registers, comprising a revoluble drum, resilient paper holding members in connection with said drums forcausing said blades to overla and hold paper placed between said bla es, means for 3. A cash register, com rising revoluble ing a movement of-said drum in either dipaper holding drums, resi ient blades carried by said drums for holding paper, means for holding said blades to retain paper placed between said blades, and means for moving said drums. I

4. A cash register, com risi revoluble paper holding drums, resi ient lades carried by said drums for holding paper, means for holding said blades to retain paper laced between said blades, means for movmg said drums, and means forregistering a movement of said drums in either direction. J

5. A cash register, com rising a casing, revoluble paper holding rums located in said casing, shutters carried by said casing and adapted to move said drums, and-means within said ment of said drums. A

6. Apaper holder for cash registers, com= prising a revoluble drum, resilient paper holding blades carried thereby, retaining casing for registerin'gia moveand means for register-' rection.

10. A machine of the ty e described comprising a casing, coin ho ders, means for depositing and delivering coins in and from said holders, means for registering the amount of coins deposited and the amount of coins delivered in and from said holders, revoluble drums located in said casing, overlappin resilient blades arranged in operative re ation with respect to each other and with respect to the drums to constitute pockets for paper money, retaining means at the ends of the drums for said blades, means for revolvin said drums, and a registering mechanism or registering the operation of the drum.

In testimonywhereof I afiix my signature in the presence of two witnesses.

, K. H. Bn'rnna,

resilient paperholding blades carried thereby, retaining blades carried thereby, retaining 

